Kitchen backsplash cost

A backsplash costs $15 to $60 a square foot installed, putting most kitchens between $600 and $1,800. It is the cheapest visible change in a kitchen.

A white tiled wall in a diamond pattern

National average

$30

per sq ft

National estimate as of September 2026, not a quote. Where these figures come from.

Base pricing reviewed September 2026

A kitchen backsplash costs $15 to $60 a square foot installed, typically around $30. A standard kitchen has 30 to 40 square feet of backsplash, so most jobs land between $600 and $1,800.

It is the cheapest visible change in a kitchen and the one where material choice swings the price by four times.

What it costs

MaterialInstalled, per square foot
Ceramic subway tile$15 to $30
Porcelain tile$18 to $40
Glass tile$25 to $60
Natural stone, marble or travertine$30 to $70
Mosaic sheets$25 to $55
Peel-and-stick$5 to $15
Stainless steel sheet$25 to $60
Quartz or granite slab, matching the counter$60 to $150
Full-height slab behind the hob$800 to $3,000 total
Labor and extrasTypical cost
Removing an existing backsplash$2 to $8 per sq ft
Repairing the wall behind it$150 to $600
Moving or adding outlets$150 to $400 each
Under-cabinet lighting while the wall is open$250 to $900
Schluter or metal edge trim$3 to $10 per linear foot

Measuring it

Height from the countertop to the underside of the wall cabinets is usually 18 inches. Behind a range with no cabinet above, it runs to the hood or to the ceiling.

A typical L-shaped kitchen with 20 linear feet of counter gives about 30 square feet at 18 inches, plus 10 to 20 square feet if the range wall goes full height.

Buy 10% extra for cuts, and 15% for anything laid diagonally or in a herringbone pattern.

Tile being cut and set
Subway tile in a running bond is the fastest pattern there is. Herringbone takes two to three times as long because every tile is cut.

Where the labor cost actually comes from

The tile price is what people compare. The labor is what differs.

Subway tile in a running bond is the fastest pattern there is and the cheapest to install.

Herringbone, chevron and basketweave take two to three times as long for the same area, because every tile is cut.

Mosaic sheets are quick over open wall and slow at every edge and outlet, where individual chips have to be cut and reset.

Natural stone needs sealing before grouting and again afterwards, and it is unforgiving of a wall that is not flat.

Glass shows the adhesive through it, so it needs white thinset and a flat wall, and it chips when cut badly.

If the budget is tight, spend it on a good installer and a plain tile rather than an expensive tile and a quick installer. The pattern is what people notice.

The details that separate a good job from an average one

  • Outlets. Cutting tile neatly around outlets, with the boxes extended forward so the plate sits flat on the tile, not proud of it.
  • Edges. A finished edge, either bullnose tile, a metal trim profile, or a mitered corner. A raw cut edge with grout smeared on it is what a rushed job leaves.
  • The gap at the countertop. Caulk, not grout. The counter and the wall move differently and grout there cracks within a year.
  • Grout color. Matching grout makes a field read as one surface; contrasting grout makes the pattern the feature. Both are choices; neither is a default.
  • Behind the range. Heat-resistant material and easy to clean. Textured stone behind a hob is a decision you regret while cleaning it.

Frequently asked questions

Can I install a backsplash myself?

It is one of the more achievable tiling jobs, because the area is small, it is vertical and mistakes are not underfoot. The hard parts are the outlet cuts and the edges. Budget a weekend, buy a decent manual tile cutter, and practice the cuts on spare tile.

Is peel-and-stick worth it?

For a rental or a short stay, it is a reasonable $150 improvement. It looks like what it is at close range, it does not survive heat behind a range well, and removing it can take the paint off. It is not a cheap version of tile; it is a different product.

Do I need to remove the old backsplash first?

Yes in almost every case. Tiling over tile adds thickness the outlets and the edges were not set for, and if the old one is loose anywhere the new one comes with it.

Should the backsplash go behind the range to the ceiling?

It is the current fashion and it is genuinely practical, since that is the wall that gets splattered. It also doubles the material on that wall, which matters if the material is $60 a foot.

What is the cheapest way to change a kitchen?

Painting the cabinets, then the backsplash, then the handles. That combination is under $3,000 in most kitchens and changes more than a new countertop does.

Price this for your job

The same range applied to your measurements and your state, so the number you take into a quote is the one for the job you are having done.

What most quotes describe: mid-range materials, ordinary conditions.

Moves the labor part only. Materials cost much the same everywhere.

$3,000 to $12,000

Typically $6,000 · 200 sq ft · standard · national

Built from this guide's national range of $15 to $60 per sq ft. An estimate for reading a quote, not a quote.

What this costs in your state

Priced from the mean hourly wage for tile and stone setters in each state against the national mean, BLS OEWS May 2025. Only the labor part of the figure moves: about 60% of this job is labor, so a state paying 20% above the national mean lands about 12% above the national price rather than 20%. Materials cost much the same everywhere.

Typical per sq ft cost by state, most expensive first
StateTypicalRangeWage index
Hawaii$39$19 to $771.48×
Maine$37$19 to $751.41×
Massachusetts$36$18 to $731.35×
Washington$36$18 to $721.33×
Illinois$34$17 to $681.22×
Show the other 37 states
StateTypicalRangeWage index
New Jersey$34$17 to $671.21×
Nevada$33$17 to $661.18×
Connecticut$33$16 to $661.17×
Minnesota$33$16 to $651.14×
Pennsylvania$33$16 to $651.14×
New York$32$16 to $641.11×
Wisconsin$32$16 to $641.10×
California$31$16 to $631.08×
Iowa$30$15 to $601.01×
Oregon$30$15 to $601.01×
Missouri$30$15 to $601.01×
Nebraska$29$15 to $590.96×
Montana$29$15 to $580.96×
New Hampshire$29$15 to $580.95×
Colorado$29$15 to $580.95×
Kansas$29$15 to $580.95×
Vermont$29$14 to $580.94×
South Dakota$29$14 to $570.92×
Arizona$28$14 to $570.91×
South Carolina$28$14 to $560.90×
Indiana$28$14 to $560.89×
Rhode Island$28$14 to $560.89×
Utah$28$14 to $550.87×
Oklahoma$28$14 to $550.87×
West Virginia$28$14 to $550.87×
North Dakota$28$14 to $550.86×
Virginia$28$14 to $550.86×
Texas$28$14 to $550.86×
Michigan$27$14 to $550.86×
Georgia$27$14 to $550.85×
Florida$27$14 to $550.85×
Ohio$27$14 to $540.83×
Maryland$27$13 to $540.83×
Idaho$27$13 to $540.83×
Kentucky$26$13 to $520.79×
North Carolina$26$13 to $520.78×
Louisiana$25$13 to $510.75×

Least expensive

StateTypicalRangeWage index
New Mexico$25$13 to $510.74×
Tennessee$25$13 to $500.74×
Mississippi$25$13 to $500.73×
Alabama$25$13 to $500.72×
Arkansas$24$12 to $490.69×

47 of 50 states; the District of Columbia has no estimate. BLS suppresses an estimate where the sample is too small to publish, and those are left out rather than filled in with the national figure.

Producer price index for special indexes: construction materials

This is a materials cost trend, not a project price. It is what producers charge for the material, indexed to a base year — useful for seeing which way the material behind this job has moved, and not a figure to multiply anything by.

244316388202120222023202420252026
WPUSI012011 is 10.1% higher than twelve months ago, which moves the materials part of this job and not the labor. Source: BLS series WPUSI012011.

Sources and methodology

Labor
Tile and stone setters (SOC 47-2044) — BLS OEWS, May 2025
Materials
Special indexes: construction materials (BLS PPI WPUSI012011, August 2026)
Split
About 60% of this figure is labor and 40% materials, which is what decides whether it moves with wages or with the commodity index. How we calculate costs.